With generative AI, the rewiring of global supply chains, and investments in clean energy and associated technologies, business is on the cusp of capital investments the likes we’ve never before seen. Traditionally, organizations see a capital project as a single behemoth, broken down into a number of constituent components that ultimately must come together at the end for the project to succeed. Instead, organizations should think about a capital project as an integrated, end-to-end supply chain, where “demand” (i.e., what the project is meant to deliver) informs the supply (everything upstream the organization must orchestrate to fulfill demand). Supply chains and operations functions today deliver on trillions of dollars every week with limited failures. The reason is, the techniques companies use to manage and operate supply chains have been enhanced, refined, and continuously improved over a long period of time. Applying these techniques to the new breed of capital projects can significantly increase these projects’ prospects for success — and generate the return on investment companies are looking for.